BOAS is a condition that is caused by structural problems in the face and mouth/throat of some dogs. Due to the shape of their head it is a condition commonly seen in “Squashed face” (brachycephalic) breeds such as English Bulldogs, French Bulldogs, Pugs and Pekingese. Other breeds such as Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Staffordshire Bull Terriers are also more commonly affected by this condition.

Dogs are characterised by:

• Very narrow nostrils
• A soft palate that is too long
• A narrow windpipe
• Excessive soft tissue in the back of their throat

Symptoms:

• Snoring
• Coughing
• Difficulty breathing
• Vomiting/regurgitating
• Inability to cope with exercise
• Collapse

Surgery:

Several causes of BOAS can be corrected with surgery; some procedures are very minor while others are a bit more significant. Dogs with this condition should have surgery as early as possible because the condition gets worse the longer it goes uncorrected.

Correcting narrow nostrils is a quick simple procedure that can be done at the same time the dog is desexed.

Correcting a soft palate that is too long is a bit more complicated but if it is done early by an experienced surgeon, it is a reasonably straightforward procedure for most dogs depending on age and current symptoms. Illawarra Animal Hospital offers 24 hour post-surgery care.

To learn more visit; Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome(BOAS) - Short Nose